Deciding Coobservability is PSPACE-complete
In this paper we reduce the deterministic finite-state automata intersection
problem to the problem of deciding coobservability of regular languages using
a polynomial-time many-one mapping. This demonstrates that the problem of
deciding coobservability for languages marked by deterministic finite-state
automata is PSPACE-complete. We use a similar reduction to reduce the deterministic
finite-state automata intersection problem to deciding other versions of coobservability
introduced in [Yoo,Lafortune:2002]. These results imply that the coobservability
of regular languages most likely cannot be decided in polynomial time unless
we make further restrictions on the languages. These results also show that
deciding decentralized supervisor existence is PSPACE-complete and therefore
probably intractable.